Section 11b: Driving at night and in bad weather

The Ontario driving test evaluates your ability to drive safely under various conditions, including the section “Driving at night and in bad weather.”

Ontario Driving Test - Section 11b: Driving at night and in bad weather

1 / 25

What driving aid should NOT be used during snowy or other inclement weather?

Defroster.

Windshield wipers.

Headlights.

Cruise control.

2 / 25

How should you adjust your following distance when driving in blowing snow?

Increase your following distance.

Following distance is not important in snow.

Maintain the standard two-second rule.

Decrease your following distance to see the car ahead better.

3 / 25

When testing your brakes after driving through water, how should the vehicle behave?

It should stop in a straight line.

The brake pedal should feel spongy.

It should make a loud squealing noise.

It should pull slightly to the right.

4 / 25

In what type of vehicle is threshold braking generally practiced?

Vehicles not equipped with ABS.

All modern vehicles.

Heavy-duty trucks and buses.

Vehicles with automatic transmissions.

5 / 25

Besides low beams, what other lights can be used in whiteout conditions if your vehicle has them?

Fog lights.

Interior dome lights.

High beams.

Hazard lights.

6 / 25

What is the key to threshold braking?

Applying as much braking force as possible without inducing a skid.

Applying steady, light pressure to the brake pedal.

Using the emergency brake simultaneously.

Pumping the brakes rapidly.

7 / 25

In which direction should you steer during a skid?

Straight ahead, regardless of the vehicle's movement.

In the opposite direction of the skid.

Alternating left and right quickly.

In the direction you wish to go.

8 / 25

What is a key piece of advice for drivers caught in blowing snow regarding other vehicles?

Pass slower vehicles as quickly as possible.

Stay in the fast lane.

Drive closely behind a large truck for visibility.

Avoid passing, changing lanes and crossing traffic.

9 / 25

To maintain maximum vision in snowy conditions, what should a driver do?

Keep the interior lights on.

Wear sunglasses to reduce glare.

Keep windows and mirrors clean using the defroster and wipers.

Slightly open the side windows.

10 / 25

What should you do immediately after driving through a flooded stretch of road?

Turn on your hazard lights for 10 minutes.

Increase your speed to air-dry the brakes.

Test your brakes when it is safe to do so.

Check your tire pressure.

11 / 25

If your vehicle begins to skid, what is the recommended first action?

Ease off on the accelerator or brake.

Accelerate quickly to regain traction.

Turn the steering wheel sharply in the opposite direction.

Brake as hard as possible.

12 / 25

What is the primary function of an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)?

To prevent tire skid and the accompanying loss of steering control.

To significantly shorten the vehicle's stopping distance.

To automatically apply the brakes in an emergency.

To improve fuel efficiency during hard braking.

13 / 25

What should you NOT do when performing threshold braking?

Release pressure slightly if a wheel locks.

Press the brake pedal hard.

Try to maintain control.

Pump the brakes.

14 / 25

What is a 'whiteout' in the context of driving?

Driving on a road made of white gravel.

When blowing snow completely blocks your view of the road.

When the sun's glare completely blocks your view.

A brightly lit tunnel.

15 / 25

Why are high-beam headlights not recommended in blowing snow?

They use too much battery power.

They reflect off the ice particles, making it harder to see.

They are not bright enough.

They can blind other drivers.

16 / 25

What sensation might a driver unfamiliar with ABS feel in the brake pedal during hard braking?

A smooth and gradual depression.

A loud clicking noise.

Pulsations.

A complete lack of resistance.

17 / 25

What combination of actions is likely to cause a skid?

Braking or accelerating while steering on a slippery surface.

Gradual acceleration on a dry road.

Using cruise control on the highway.

Driving slowly and steering gently.

18 / 25

What does a spongy brake pedal signify after your brakes should be dry?

The brakes are working optimally.

The brake fluid is too cold.

A sign of trouble requiring immediate repair.

The anti-lock braking system is active.

19 / 25

What is the first recommendation if blowing snow and a whiteout are forecast?

Use your high-beam headlights.

Delay your trip until conditions improve, if possible.

Drive very slowly.

Follow a snowplow closely.

20 / 25

How does ABS affect the stopping distance of a vehicle?

It always shortens the stopping distance.

You should not expect the stopping distance to be shortened.

It cuts the stopping distance in half on wet roads.

It always lengthens the stopping distance.

21 / 25

How should a driver operate a vehicle's controls on a slippery road to avoid a skid?

By alternating between accelerating and braking.

In a quick and aggressive manner.

In a smooth and constrained manner.

By making sharp and sudden turns.

22 / 25

What should you do if visibility drops to near zero while driving?

Turn on your high-beam headlights and continue.

Stop immediately in your lane.

Try to get off the road and pull into a safe parking area.

Speed up to get out of the area faster.

23 / 25

According to the text, what is the most common cause of skids?

Driving too fast for road conditions.

Under-inflated tires.

Using the wrong type of fuel.

A malfunctioning GPS.

24 / 25

Which headlights should you use in whiteout conditions?

Low-beam headlights.

Only your fog lights.

High-beam headlights only.

No headlights to reduce glare.

25 / 25

What should you do with the brake pedal in an ABS-equipped vehicle during a controlled emergency stop?

Tap the pedal repeatedly to test for pulsations.

Apply light, gentle pressure.

Press the pedal hard and allow the system to work.

Pump the pedal quickly.

Your score is

In this part, you are tested on strategies for maintaining visibility, controlling your vehicle, and responding to hazards like rain, fog, or snow. Essential skills include proper use of headlights, keeping a safe distance, and adjusting speed for slippery roads. Mastering these techniques is crucial for passing the test and ensuring your safety on Ontario’s roads. The test emphasizes real-world readiness, preparing drivers to confidently handle nighttime and adverse weather situations.