Section 11b: Driving at night and in bad weather

The Ontario driving test evaluates your ability to drive safely under various conditions, including the section “Driving at night and in bad weather.”

Ontario Driving Test - Section 11b: Driving at night and in bad weather

1 / 25

What is a 'whiteout' in the context of driving?

A brightly lit tunnel.

When blowing snow completely blocks your view of the road.

Driving on a road made of white gravel.

When the sun's glare completely blocks your view.

2 / 25

What combination of actions is likely to cause a skid?

Driving slowly and steering gently.

Braking or accelerating while steering on a slippery surface.

Gradual acceleration on a dry road.

Using cruise control on the highway.

3 / 25

What should you NOT do when performing threshold braking?

Press the brake pedal hard.

Release pressure slightly if a wheel locks.

Pump the brakes.

Try to maintain control.

4 / 25

Why are high-beam headlights not recommended in blowing snow?

They are not bright enough.

They can blind other drivers.

They use too much battery power.

They reflect off the ice particles, making it harder to see.

5 / 25

In which direction should you steer during a skid?

Alternating left and right quickly.

In the opposite direction of the skid.

Straight ahead, regardless of the vehicle's movement.

In the direction you wish to go.

6 / 25

What is a key piece of advice for drivers caught in blowing snow regarding other vehicles?

Pass slower vehicles as quickly as possible.

Avoid passing, changing lanes and crossing traffic.

Drive closely behind a large truck for visibility.

Stay in the fast lane.

7 / 25

What driving aid should NOT be used during snowy or other inclement weather?

Defroster.

Cruise control.

Windshield wipers.

Headlights.

8 / 25

What does a spongy brake pedal signify after your brakes should be dry?

The anti-lock braking system is active.

The brakes are working optimally.

A sign of trouble requiring immediate repair.

The brake fluid is too cold.

9 / 25

How does ABS affect the stopping distance of a vehicle?

It cuts the stopping distance in half on wet roads.

You should not expect the stopping distance to be shortened.

It always shortens the stopping distance.

It always lengthens the stopping distance.

10 / 25

Which headlights should you use in whiteout conditions?

No headlights to reduce glare.

Only your fog lights.

Low-beam headlights.

High-beam headlights only.

11 / 25

What is the key to threshold braking?

Using the emergency brake simultaneously.

Applying steady, light pressure to the brake pedal.

Applying as much braking force as possible without inducing a skid.

Pumping the brakes rapidly.

12 / 25

How should a driver operate a vehicle's controls on a slippery road to avoid a skid?

By alternating between accelerating and braking.

By making sharp and sudden turns.

In a quick and aggressive manner.

In a smooth and constrained manner.

13 / 25

To maintain maximum vision in snowy conditions, what should a driver do?

Keep the interior lights on.

Slightly open the side windows.

Keep windows and mirrors clean using the defroster and wipers.

Wear sunglasses to reduce glare.

14 / 25

How should you adjust your following distance when driving in blowing snow?

Decrease your following distance to see the car ahead better.

Maintain the standard two-second rule.

Following distance is not important in snow.

Increase your following distance.

15 / 25

What sensation might a driver unfamiliar with ABS feel in the brake pedal during hard braking?

A loud clicking noise.

A complete lack of resistance.

A smooth and gradual depression.

Pulsations.

16 / 25

According to the text, what is the most common cause of skids?

Using the wrong type of fuel.

A malfunctioning GPS.

Driving too fast for road conditions.

Under-inflated tires.

17 / 25

When testing your brakes after driving through water, how should the vehicle behave?

It should stop in a straight line.

The brake pedal should feel spongy.

It should pull slightly to the right.

It should make a loud squealing noise.

18 / 25

What should you do if visibility drops to near zero while driving?

Speed up to get out of the area faster.

Try to get off the road and pull into a safe parking area.

Stop immediately in your lane.

Turn on your high-beam headlights and continue.

19 / 25

What is the first recommendation if blowing snow and a whiteout are forecast?

Delay your trip until conditions improve, if possible.

Follow a snowplow closely.

Use your high-beam headlights.

Drive very slowly.

20 / 25

What is the primary function of an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)?

To prevent tire skid and the accompanying loss of steering control.

To improve fuel efficiency during hard braking.

To significantly shorten the vehicle's stopping distance.

To automatically apply the brakes in an emergency.

21 / 25

What should you do with the brake pedal in an ABS-equipped vehicle during a controlled emergency stop?

Pump the pedal quickly.

Apply light, gentle pressure.

Press the pedal hard and allow the system to work.

Tap the pedal repeatedly to test for pulsations.

22 / 25

What should you do immediately after driving through a flooded stretch of road?

Increase your speed to air-dry the brakes.

Turn on your hazard lights for 10 minutes.

Test your brakes when it is safe to do so.

Check your tire pressure.

23 / 25

In what type of vehicle is threshold braking generally practiced?

Heavy-duty trucks and buses.

All modern vehicles.

Vehicles not equipped with ABS.

Vehicles with automatic transmissions.

24 / 25

If your vehicle begins to skid, what is the recommended first action?

Turn the steering wheel sharply in the opposite direction.

Brake as hard as possible.

Accelerate quickly to regain traction.

Ease off on the accelerator or brake.

25 / 25

Besides low beams, what other lights can be used in whiteout conditions if your vehicle has them?

Fog lights.

Interior dome lights.

High beams.

Hazard lights.

Your score is

In this part, you are tested on strategies for maintaining visibility, controlling your vehicle, and responding to hazards like rain, fog, or snow. Essential skills include proper use of headlights, keeping a safe distance, and adjusting speed for slippery roads. Mastering these techniques is crucial for passing the test and ensuring your safety on Ontario’s roads. The test emphasizes real-world readiness, preparing drivers to confidently handle nighttime and adverse weather situations.