Series 5-7: Medical Disorders

The “Medical Disorders” section of the Alberta School Bus Knowledge Test prepares drivers to transport students with a variety of medical conditions safely.

Alberta School Bus Test - SERIES 5-7: Medical Disorders

1 / 25

Passengers with asthma commonly carry:

Crutches

Relievers and bronchodilators

Bandages and splints

Blood pressure cuffs

2 / 25

Insulin allows the body to:

Produce saliva

Produce adrenaline

Absorb sugar

Absorb calcium

3 / 25

A common symptom of high blood sugar is:

Sudden rash

Fruity odour to the breath

Nosebleeds

Ear pain

4 / 25

Asthma attacks:

Happen only at night

Can only be stopped by hospitalization

May last from a few minutes to several days

Always last less than one minute

5 / 25

Extreme allergic reactions can be:

Fatal

Always minor

Cured only by rest

Harmless if ignored

6 / 25

Epilepsy is characterized by:

Permanent unconsciousness

Sudden broken bones

Recurring seizures of varying severity

Constant chest pain

7 / 25

During a partial seizure:

The person’s heart always stops briefly

Complete consciousness is not lost

The person always becomes unconscious

The person stops breathing

8 / 25

A generalized convulsive seizure typically lasts:

Two to five minutes

One to two hours

More than one day

Less than one second

9 / 25

During any epileptic seizure, the driver should:

Not give the person anything to drink

Splash cold water on the person’s face

Tie the person’s hands together

Immediately try to feed the person

10 / 25

During a generalized convulsive seizure, one common symptom is:

Severe vomiting

Muscle stiffening and jerking

Instant memory loss that is permanent

Complete paralysis of one leg only

11 / 25

Which of the following is a common allergen?

Pollen

Glass

Plain water

Steel

12 / 25

High blood sugar (hyperglycaemia) may be caused by:

Overeating and lack of insulin

Drinking too much plain water

Too much insulin and skipped meals

Skipping insulin doses and not eating

13 / 25

A common medication used for severe allergic reactions is:

Cough syrup

Antibiotic tablets

Sleeping pills

An adrenalin kit (e.g., EpiPen)

14 / 25

An allergy is best described as:

A mild reaction to all types of food

A disease that only affects the lungs

The body’s overreaction to usually harmless substances

A temporary infection caused by bacteria

15 / 25

Low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia) may be caused by:

Too much insulin or delayed meals

Never taking insulin

Drinking extra juice with meals

Mild exercise after eating

16 / 25

Diabetes results from the failure of the pancreas to:

Produce the hormone insulin

Produce red blood cells

Produce enough stomach acid

Produce antibodies

17 / 25

A common symptom of allergies is:

Broken bones

High fever

Itchy, puffy eyes

Sudden weight gain

18 / 25

Asthma primarily affects the:

Stomach lining

Bones and joints

Airways in the lungs

Skin only

19 / 25

Epilepsy is:

A digestive disease

A disorder of the brain

A type of lung cancer

A psychological illness

20 / 25

To help prevent food-allergic reactions on the bus, the driver should:

Ban all food from the bus

Encourage passengers to avoid swapping lunches

Encourage everyone to share food

Give all students the same snack

21 / 25

A common symptom of low blood sugar is:

Persistent hiccups

Nervousness and trembling

Sudden hair loss

Ear ringing only

22 / 25

During a generalized seizure, the bus driver should:

Turn the passenger on their side and cushion the head

Put something in the person’s mouth to prevent biting

Hold the person down firmly to stop movement

Give the person a drink of water immediately

23 / 25

When dealing with a possible diabetic reaction on the bus, the driver should:

Only give water and wait

Give sugar or juice and never hesitate to give sugar when in doubt

Make the passenger run to raise their blood sugar

Avoid giving sugar under any circumstances

24 / 25

For a partial seizure, the appropriate first aid is:

No specific first aid is required, but observe the passenger

Give the person sugary drinks immediately

Apply a tight band around the chest

Force the person to lie flat and not move

25 / 25

For a passenger with allergies or asthma, it may be necessary to:

Seat them at the very back only

Keep them standing during the ride

Seat them in a well-ventilated area of the bus

Not allow them to bring any medication

Your score is

This section educates drivers on common medical disorders such as epilepsy, diabetes, and severe allergies, and the potential emergencies that may arise. Drivers learn to recognize symptoms, administer basic first aid, and follow emergency protocols. Communication with students, parents, and school staff is emphasized to ensure accurate information and readiness. By mastering this section, drivers demonstrate their ability to respond quickly and appropriately to medical situations, ensuring the health and safety of every student on their route.