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M1 Test Ontario – Rules 02

ON-MC-Rules-02

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Question 1

What must be done when changing gears on a motorcycle?

A	The clutch must be engaged.
B	The engine kill switch must be used.
C	The clutch must be disengaged.
D	The tachometer must be disengaged.

Question 1 Explanation:

The clutch is the lever on the left handlebar of the motorcycle. You must disengage the clutch when changing gears.

Question 2

When driving on a wet road, an abrupt change in direction or speed can result in skidding. Hence motorcyclists should always:

A	Drive quickly.
B	Turn, brake, accelerate and change gears as smoothly as possible.
C	Reduce speed and change direction before it begins to rain.
D	Avoid driving on wet roads.

Question 2 Explanation:

Driving in rainy conditions is dangerous. There is less traction on slippery roads, and rain hampers visibility; these facts result in motorcyclists having less control, which increases the risk of accidents. Always drive safely, using smooth, careful movements.

Question 3

What should motorcyclists do if they need to make a sudden stop on a wet/slippery surface?

A	Motorcyclists should smoothly apply the front and rear brakes at the same time.
B	Motorcyclists should smoothly apply the rear brake.
C	Motorcyclists should smoothly apply the front brake.
D	Motorcyclists should shift gears, and continue driving since it is not safe to stop.

Question 3 Explanation:

Motorcyclists should always apply both brakes smoothly at the same time. This ensures safer, more efficient stopping. Do not apply the brakes in a sudden, jerky manner.

Question 4

Motorcyclists driving on an open road or a freeway should…

A	Keep an eye on the sides of the road as much as possible.
B	Avoid shifting lanes at all times.
C	Look as far ahead as they can see.
D	Ignore oncoming traffic.

Question 4 Explanation:

It is important to look far ahead to be prepared for potential problems. This gives drivers more time to react, helps prevent panic, and reduces the likelihood of rash decisions that could result in accidents.

Question 5

Why are motorcyclists advised not to drive in the center lane(s) of roads that have 3 or more lanes?

A	Motorcyclists don’t have a blocking position when there are lanes on both sides of the motorcycle.
B	It is illegal for motorcyclists to drive in the center lane.
C	The center lane has more gravel than other lanes, so it is dangerous to drive in it.
D	Motorcyclists are not able to drive fast enough to be in the center lane.

Question 5 Explanation:

Motorcyclists should only drive in a right or left lane in order to have a blocking position. Blocking positions are important because they prevent other drivers from driving too close to the motorcycle.

Question 6

Never change lanes without:

A	Signaling and decreasing speed.
B	Signaling, checking your mirrors and doing a shoulder check.
C	Changing gears.
D	Sounding the horn loudly first.

Question 7

What should motorcyclists do when a vehicle is approaching to pass?

A	Drive in the left tire track of their lane.
B	Drive in the right tire track of their lane.
C	Maintain lane placement.
D	Drive in the center of their lane.

Question 7 Explanation:

Moving from the blocking position toward the center of the lane helps maintain a safe distance from passing vehicles. By keeping out of harm’s way in this manner, motorcyclists are safer and less likely to be struck by passing vehicles.

Question 8

How can motorcyclists enhance visibility when approaching an intersection?

A	By increasing speed when approaching the intersection so that others on the road see the motorcycle earlier.
B	By reducing speed, and by moving away from vehicles or other objects that might block other drivers’ view of the motorcycle.
C	None of them.
D	By reducing distance from other vehicles when approaching the intersection so they can see the motorcycle better.

Question 8 Explanation:

Reducing speed as the motorcycle approaches the intersection gives the motorcyclist time to assess the intersection and react in case of other drivers' errors.

Question 9

What is the best way to learn to ride a motorcycle?

A	By enrolling for a motorcycle riding and safety course authorized by the Ministry of Transportation.
B	By learning from a friend who knows how to drive.
C	By studying a motorcycle training manual.
D	None of them.

Question 9 Explanation:

A motorcycle training course designed and/or authorized by the Ministry will ensure new drivers learn the necessary skills and develop the know-how to drive safely. Most courses provide the Level 1 exit test as part of the course and reduce the length of time needed at the M2 level.

Question 10

Why should lane splitting be avoided?

A	It is a danger to novice drivers, but experienced drivers are permitted to do so.
B	It results in motorcyclists driving too close to other vehicles; drivers do not expect motorcyclists between lanes.
C	It prevents cars from changing lanes.
D	It is dangerous when carrying a passenger, but otherwise safe to do.

Question 10 Explanation:

Lane splitting refers to driving between vehicles in adjacent lanes (ie. along the white line between lanes). It is very dangerous because the slightest shift in position from any of the other vehicles can result in an accident since there is very little room for the motorcyclist to maneuver.

Question 11

What is the minimum time it takes to obtain a full M license?

A	120 days.
B	60 days.
C	90 days.
D	22 months.

Question 11 Explanation:

The M licensing process is graduated, much like the G license. It begins with a written test for the M1. The M1 exit test to get an M2 may be attempted after 60 days, and must be successfully completed before the 90-day expiration date or a new M1 license must be obtained (M1 tests may be attempted before 60 days when they are offered as part of a Ministry-approved safety course). Application for the M license is not permitted earlier than 20 months after obtaining an M2 license provided a safety course is taken, hence a total of 22 months. If a safety course is not taken, a waiting period of 24 months is required.

Question 12

When a vehicle ahead signals to turn left as a motorcyclist nears an intersection, the motorcyclist should:

A	Reduce speed, move to the left lane if possible, and adopt a defensive position.
B	Increase speed and move to the left lane if possible.
C	Reduce speed, move to the right lane if possible, and adopt a defensive position.
D	Increase speed and sound the horn.

Question 12 Explanation:

Be careful. Drive slowly, adjusting your speed for the situation. Maintain maximum distance between your motorcycle and the other vehicle by moving to the right lane if possible, or by stopping if necessary.

Question 13

What should motorcyclists do when a signal light changes from green to amber as they approach an intersection?

A	Speed up to clear the intersection as quickly as possible.
B	Sound horn loudly to warn pedestrians and other drivers that they are driving through the intersection.
C	Stop. If a stop cannot be made safely, proceed with caution.
D	Continue through the intersection without slowing or stopping.

Question 14

How can motorcyclists communicate with other drivers?

A	All answers are correct.
B	By using brake lights and the horn if required.
C	By using turn signals and shoulder checks.
D	By making eye contact with other drivers.

Question 14 Explanation:

Communicating well with other drivers is essential for safe driving. In any given situation, motorcyclists must use appropriate methods to communicate with other drivers; in most cases, more than one method must be used to communicate well.

Question 15

What is meant by the term ‘push-steering’, also known as ‘counter-steering’? (Choose 2)

A	It refers to steering against the push of the wind to cut down on resistance.
B	It refers to applying forward pressure on the handlebar of the turning side.
C	It refers to the manner in which both the rider and the motorcycle lean in the direction in which the motorcyclist intends to turn.
D	It refers to counting the required number of seconds needed in order to complete a turn properly.

Question 15 Explanation:

Applying forward pressure on the handlebar of the turning side causes the motorcycle to lean, while pushing on the other handlebar and applying the throttle causes the motorcycle to straighten and finish the turn.

Question 16

When a motorcyclist raises his left arm with the arm bent upward at the elbow, what does it signify?

A	The motorcyclist is reducing speed and/or intends to stop.
B	The motorcyclist intends to turn left.
C	The motorcyclist is leaving the highway.
D	The motorcyclist intends to turn right.

Question 16 Explanation:

If a motorcycle does not have indicator signals, or if they fail to work, motorcyclists must use proper hand signals to communicate with other drivers on the road.

Question 17

What is the best way of obtaining a clear view of everything on the road?

A	By looking around in each direction all the time and not lingering on any one sight for more than 2 seconds..
B	By looking far enough ahead on the road: ½ block to 1 block ahead when driving in the city and as far ahead as possible when on highways.
C	Paying attention to and keeping track of surroundings enables motorcyclists to drive defensively and reduces the likelihood of the unexpected, which can cause accidents.
D	All answers are correct.

Question 17 Explanation:

Pay attention to surroundings and keep a track of them to reduce any chance of surprises.

Question 18

What is the importance of keeping both feet on the footrests while driving?

A	It enables motorcyclists to maintain balance and keep control over the motorcycle.
B	It provides motorcyclists a comfortable position while driving.
C	It enables motorcyclists to rest their feet, especially on long trips.
D	It enables motorcyclists to reach the foot controls better.

Question 18 Explanation:

Always keep both feet on the footrests for better control. Motorcyclists must not drag their feet on the ground at any time while driving.

Question 19

What factors should motorcyclists keep in mind regarding blind spots? (Choose 2)

A	Motorcyclists should drive only in the blind spots of other motorcyclists.
B	Motorcyclists should not drive in other drivers’ blind spots.
C	Motorcyclists should know that only large vehicles are required to check blind spots.
D	Motorcyclists should avoid having other vehicles driving in their blind spot.

Question 19 Explanation:

Avoid other drivers’ blind spots whenever possible. Use caution when you have no choice but to drive in someone's blind spot. If possible, avoid having other vehicles drive in your blind spot: slow down, speed up, or change lanes as the situation warrants.

Question 20

A high-speed wobble can be effectively managed by:

A	Accelerating while gripping the handlebars firmly to resist the wobble.
B	Applying the brakes as quickly as possible.
C	Applying the rear brakes only so that all the stopping power is at the back of the motorcycle.
D	Slowly decreasing the speed of the motorcycle.

Question 20 Explanation:

Maintain a firm grip on the handlebars. Reduce speed by closing the throttle. Do not apply the brakes, since that only makes the motorcycle more difficult to control. Never increase speed when the motorcycle is wobbling.

Question 21

How much following distance should a motorcyclist maintain from other vehicles on the road?

A	A motorcyclist should maintain a minimum following distance of 1 second.
B	A motorcyclist should maintain a minimum following distance of 2 seconds.
C	A motorcyclist should maintain a minimum following distance of 10 seconds.
D	A motorcyclist should maintain a minimum following distance of 12 seconds.

Question 21 Explanation:

By maintaining a following distance of 2 seconds, motorcyclists have enough time to react and change course if necessary should a problem arise.

Question 22

How can use of drugs, consumption of alcohol, or fatigue affect motorcyclists?

A	They increase motorcyclists’ ability to drive during rain showers.
B	They reduce motorcyclists’ anxiety so that motorcyclists can drive calmly and carefully.
C	They increase motorcyclists’ ability to drive at night.
D	They reduce motorcyclists' skill and ability to drive properly and safely.

Question 22 Explanation:

Any type of drug, illegal or prescribed, can impair motorcyclists’ ability to drive. Fatigue slows reflexes, and can make driving dangerous. Consuming alcohol makes driving a motorcycle especially dangerous.

Question 23

What are the risks posed to motorcyclists by large vehicles?

A	Large vehicles block significant amounts of slush and snow from the motorcyclist.
B	Large vehicles roll forward after the brakes are applied and the vehicle has stopped.
C	Large vehicles possess small blind spots.
D	Large vehicles make wide turns.

Question 23 Explanation:

Remain a good distance from large vehicles, especially when they are about to turn. Large vehicles make wide turns, and have large blind spots. Moving into the space that opens up as a large vehicle swings out to make its turn could result in the motorcyclist being hit, since the driver of the large vehicle will most likely not be able to see the motorcycle.

Question 24

Before driving a motorcycle, responsible motorcyclists begin by:

A	Ensuring the motorcycle is equipped with a spare helmet.
B	Installing safety bars for passengers to hold.
C	Checking the motorcycle thoroughly to ensure it is in proper working condition.
D	Purchasing a case of repair tools in case the motorcycle breaks down.

Question 24 Explanation:

Since the degree of damage experienced in motorcycle accidents is greater than with other motor vehicles, it is essential to perform a thorough inspection of the motorcycle to ensure that it is safe to drive.

Question 25

When a motorcyclist raises his left arm and points towards the left, with the arm parallel to the ground, what does it signify?

A	The motorcyclist intends to turn right.
B	The motorcyclist is reducing speed and/or intends to stop.
C	The motorcyclist intends to turn left.
D	The motorcyclist is leaving the highway.

Question 25 Explanation:

If a motorcycle does not have indicator signals, or if they fail to work, motorcyclists must use proper hand signals to communicate with other drivers on the road.

Question 26

Which way should a motorcyclist position the motorcycle when attempting to move out of a parking spot that is parallel to the side of the road?

A	None of these positions is correct.
B	The motorcycle should be angled so that it faces the intended direction.
C	The motorcycle should be positioned across the parking spot so that the motorcyclist has a clear view of all sides.
D	The motorcycle should be angled so that it faces opposite to the intended direction.

Question 26 Explanation:

Positioning the motorcycle across the parking spot helps ensure that the motorcyclist has a good view of the road and that the motorcycle is visible to other vehicles on the road, especially if the road has numerous cars parked on both sides.

Question 27

What is the significance of slowing down when driving behind other vehicles after dark?

A	It decreases distance from other vehicles; other drivers can see the motorcycle better.
B	It helps maintain an equal distance from the vehicle ahead of the motorcycle.
C	It increases distance from other vehicles; other drivers can see the motorcycle better.
D	None of them.

Question 27 Explanation:

Slowing down and maintaining a greater distance from vehicles in front is advised, especially when roads are wet and intense glare hampers other drivers’ ability to identify a motorcycle amongst all the traffic.

Question 28

If the headlights of the motorcycle do not switch on automatically with the engine, when is it mandatory to switch them on?

A	It is mandatory to turn them on during the period from ½ hour prior to sunset till ½ hour before sunrise.
B	It is mandatory to have them switched on at all times, even in daylight hours.
C	It is mandatory to turn them on whenever visibility is poor or conditions make it necessary to do so.
D	It is mandatory to turn them on if it starts to rain.

Question 28 Explanation:

Lights come on automatically with newer models, but the lights must be switched on manually for older motorcycles. Keep headlights and taillights switched on at all times for greater visibility, and so that you do not need to switch them on while driving.

Question 29

A broken center line on a roadway indicates that drivers may:

A	Pass only during daylight hours.
B	Pass if the way is clear.
C	Pass at any time.
D	Never pass

Question 30

How often should a motorcyclist check the mirrors while driving?

A	Every 11-13 seconds.
B	Every 2-4 seconds.
C	Every 8-10 seconds.
D	Every 5-7 seconds.

Question 30 Explanation:

Checking mirrors frequently helps motorcyclists keep track of what is going on around them so they avoid surprises. It is essential to check the mirrors regularly during poor weather, when visibility is poor, on highways and while slowing down or turning.

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It is recommended that you take a practice test before you take the actual written test. Please note, however, that this is not the actual test, and you will not receive your license if you pass this sample practice test. If you’re getting your driver's licence, you’ve come to

M1 Test Ontario

This online M1 Test Ontario, with multiple choice questions, is intended to help you prepare for the Ontario M1 Motorcycle driver’s test that is required before you can get your Motorcycle driver’s license. This free practice written knowledge test is a lesson that is essential for getting your Ontario M1 driver’s license at your local licensing office. least 16 years old, you can apply for a motorcycle licence in Ontario.

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