ONTARIO M1 TEST RULES 06

Riders should regularly inspect their motorcycles to ensure they are in good condition for the road. By following these rules and regulations, riders can enjoy a safe and thrilling ride on their motorcycle.

ON-MC-Rules-06

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Question 1

Weaving in and out of heavy traffic is:

A	The best way to pass stopped vehicles at an intersection.
B	A common practice of experienced riders.
C	The fastest way to get to a destination.
D	A sign of inexperienced or aggressive drivers.

Question 1 Explanation:

Weaving in and out of heavy traffic is dangerous and could result in an accident causing injury or death: it is the sure sign of a careless rider.

Question 2

If the back tire blows out, where should the driver’s weight be shifted?

A	The weight should be shifted to the front.
B	The weight should not be shifted.
C	The weight should be alternated between the front and the back.
D	The weight should be shifted to the back.

Question 2 Explanation:

If the back tire blows out, drivers should not shift their weight as this might unbalance the motorcycle, causing an accident. Drivers should maintain their position in order to maintain their balance.

Question 3

What is the proper order of steps to start a motorcycle?

A	Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, ensure the engine kill switch is in the "OFF" position, change the gear to reverse, apply choke (if needed), pull in the clutch and press the starter button.
B	Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, ensure the engine kill switch is in the "OFF" position, change the gear to neutral, apply choke (if needed), pull in the clutch and press the starter button.
C	None of these are the proper order.
D	 Turn the ignition switch to the ON position, ensure the engine kill switch is not in the "OFF" position, change the gear to neutral, apply choke (if needed), pull in the clutch and press the starter button.

Question 3 Explanation:

If these steps are not followed correctly, the motorcycle will most likely not start. Once the engine starts, a motorcyclist should change to first gear keeping feet on the ground. Apply the throttle slightly, releasing the clutch slowly as the motorcycle begins to move forward. Move feet to the footrests, continue to release the clutch and accelerate as needed to drive forward. Shift to second gear using clutch and throttle appropriately when the motorcycle reaches the correct speed.

Question 4

When two vehicles approach an intersection with a four-way stop at right angles to each other and at the same time:

A	The vehicle approaching from the right should proceed first, after coming to a complete stop.
B	The vehicle approaching from the left should proceed first, after coming to a complete stop.
C	Both vehicles may continue driving without needing to stop.
D	The fastest-moving vehicle should proceed first.

Question 4 Explanation:

The expression, "right of way", is a quick way to remember that the vehicle approaching from the right is to proceed first. Some drivers do not observe the 'right of way' rule; always enter the intersection carefully, and be aware of the actions of other drivers.

Question 5

Checking the mirrors is especially needed when…

A	Starting the motorcycle.
B	Embarking on a long trip.
C	Halted at an intersection.
D	Planning to change lanes, make a turn, stop or slow down.

Question 5 Explanation:

Checking mirrors when slowing down or stopping can alert the motorcyclist to danger in case vehicles behind do not adjust speed accordingly. Motorcyclists should always apply the brakes when slowing or stopping; this will help alert other drivers to the motorcycle's change of speed. When changing lanes or making turns, be sure to do a shoulder check after the mirror check. Even motorcycles have blind spots that cannot be seen by checking mirrors alone.

Question 6

What are the main reasons for motorcycle collisions at intersections?

A	Another vehicle entering the intersection from a side street into the way of the motorcyclist or another vehicle turning left into the motorcyclist’s way.
B	Motorcyclists neglecting to keep headlights on at all hours.
C	Motorcyclists neglecting to use the back brakes.
D	Other vehicles driving through the intersection on the green light.

Question 6 Explanation:

Many drivers are unable to see a motorcycle making its way towards them. To avoid collisions, enter an intersection slowly, keeping distance from vehicles or anything that could block others’ view of the motorcycle.

Question 7

When driving in the right curb lane, which tire track should motorcyclists use?

A	The centre tire track.
B	Motorcyclists should not drive in the curb lane at any time.
C	The right tire track.
D	The left tire track.

Question 7 Explanation:

Use the left tire track. This ensures other drivers on the road can see the motorcycle clearly and will help keep them from entering the lane in which the motorcyclist is driving.

Question 8

In what ways can motorcyclists make themselves more visible at night or at times when visibility is poor?

A	By turning on headlights and taillights and by wearing brightly-coloured clothing and helmets.
B	By keeping the four-way flashers turned on at all times.
C	By wearing protective gear.
D	By wearing dark-coloured clothing.

Question 8 Explanation:

Bright colours such as red and yellow are recommended. Reflective vests and reflective stripes on helmets and jackets are also beneficial.

Question 9

What should a motorcyclist do if a large animal is on the road?

A	Carefully drive around it.
B	None of these actions should be taken.
C	Get off the moving motorcycle.
D	Drive into the animal in order to avoid skidding.

Question 9 Explanation:

The first priority should be to try to brake and stop before reaching the animal. If that is not possible, try manoeuvring around it. Be certain to adjust speed before taking evasive action.

Question 10

When buying a used motorcycle privately, what should the purchaser get from the seller?

A	The seller’s driving license.
B	The vehicle permit and license plates.
C	The seller's pink insurance liability slip.
D	A Used Vehicle Information package.

Question 10 Explanation:

The newly-purchased vehicle must be registered within 6 days at a Driver and License Issuing Office. At the time of registration, the purchaser must present a Used Vehicle Information package, usually provided by the seller, which includes required details about the vehicle.

Question 11

Wearing protective clothing helps to…

A	Protect the motorcyclist from mosquito bites.
B	Minimize and prevent injury caused by the impact of debris, wind and rain or a collision.
C	Protect passengers from insects.
D	Prevent sunburns on bright summer days.

Question 11 Explanation:

Protective clothing should be used at all times. Try to wear brightly-coloured, reflective clothing to increase visibility.

Question 12

Where should a motorcyclist place a helmet if pulled off the road and in need of help?

A	The helmet should be kept on so it does not have to be put on again.
B	The helmet should be hung on the handlebars.
C	The helmet should be placed on the ground near the motorcycle.
D	The helmet should be fastened to the back of the motorcycle.

Question 12 Explanation:

Placing the helmet on the ground near the bike is a universal signal to alert other drivers that help is needed.

Question 13

In the unlikely event that a dog chases a motorcycle, what should the driver do? (Choose 2)

A	Continue driving; the motorcycle will outrun the dog after a short time.
B	Stop the motorcycle, honk the horn and yell loudly to scare the dog away.
C	Avoid kicking the dog; maintain control and balance.
D	Get the dog out of the way by nudging it gently with a foot or the motorcycle, then focus on driving.

Question 13 Explanation:

Avoid the temptation to focus on the dog. Remain focused on the road and maintain control while driving. If the dog persists, try altering the speed of the motorcycle. This might help confuse the dog, causing it to break off the chase.

Question 14

Why is it dangerous to slow the motorcycle by only reducing the throttle or downshifting? (Choose 2)

A	Slowing down in this way may result in the motorcycle being rear-ended.
B	The brake lights will not turn on, making it dangerous to slow down because other drivers may not know the motorcycle is slowing.
C	Downshifting in this way will strip the gears on the motorcycle.
D	The motorcycle will accelerate before stopping.

Question 14 Explanation:

Motorcyclists should always ensure the brake lights turn on in order to alert drivers behind the motorcycle to the fact that the motorcycle is slowing down so that they will adjust their speed and not rear-end the motorcycle.

Question 15

Upshifting or downshifting on a curve:

A	Is the best way to control the motorcycle's speed on the curve.
B	Is never an appropriate option.
C	Should only be done if it can be done smoothly.
D	Is better than shifting before the curve.

Question 15 Explanation:

Avoid shifting gears on a curve by reducing speed before entering the curve as much as necessary. Shifting gears on a curve may be necessary at times to accelerate or decelerate according to road conditions, but be sure to do so smoothly and carefully.

Question 16

To keep control over the motorcycle, motorcyclists should…

A	Not attempt to downshift when stopping.
B	Not put on the headlights during daylight hours.
C	Never change lanes on the freeway.
D	Avoid applying the brakes when making a turn.

Question 16 Explanation:

Always reduce speed sufficiently before entering a turn. Do all the braking needed before entering the turn.

Question 17

What are the dangerous outcomes that could occur when a driver takes a turn too fast? (Choose 2)

A	The rider may lose control, causing the motorcycle to slide off the road and crash.
B	The rider may panic, brake too hard cause the wheels to lock. This will cause the motorcycle to slide, and result in a crash.
C	The driver’s body will lean much more than necessary.
D	None of these is correct.

Question 17 Explanation:

Drivers must ensure that they slow down as much as needed before taking turns. Taking a turn too quickly is dangerous and results in many motorcycle accidents. Attempting to brake during the turn can also result in the driver having an accident.

Question 18

When accelerating or applying the brakes, what should the motorcyclist do to maintain good grip and strong control over the motorcycle?

A	Angle the motorcycle towards the right.
B	Move body weight as far back as possible.
C	Maintain as upright and vertical a position as possible.
D	Angle the motorcycle towards the left.

Question 18 Explanation:

Maintain control over the motorcycle by using the knees to grip the gas tank firmly. Hold onto the handlebars properly so that if the motorcycle bounces you will not lose control over it.

Question 19

Which lanes should be avoided when driving on a freeway and why?

A	All answers are correct.
B	The right lane when approaching an exit ramp. Other vehicles may not see the motorcycle and might cut off the motorcyclist as they exit.
C	The right lane when approaching an entrance ramp; this ensures the motorcyclist avoids the traffic that will be merging onto the highway.
D	Lanes that are difficult to merge into. Motorcycles have a smaller profile, and are difficult for other drivers to see, even when the motorcycle's turn signal is on.

Question 19 Explanation:

When driving on a freeway, it is important to ensure that other vehicles can see the motorcycle properly. Motorcyclists should think ahead and avoid situations that may endanger them.

Question 20

On a freeway with three or more lanes, which lane(s) should motorcyclists avoid?

A	None of these answers is correct.
B	None of the lanes should be avoided, provided the motorcyclist is driving carefully.
C	The centre lane.
D	The left (passing) lane.

Question 20 Explanation:

The centre lane should be avoided since there is no blocking position in that lane. Motorcyclists should use the outer lanes (left if passing, right if driving with the flow of traffic); these lanes permit drivers to adopt an effective blocking position.

Question 21

When driving a motorcycle in the passing lane, which tire track should the motorcyclist use?

A	The centre tire track.
B	The right tire track.
C	Motorcyclists should not drive in the passing lane.
D	The left tire track.

Question 21 Explanation:

Use the right tire track. This ensures other drivers on the road can see the motorcyclist clearly and will help keep them from entering the lane in which the motorcyclist is driving at the time.

Question 22

At an intersection where turns to the left and right are permitted, what does a flashing green light indicate? (Choose 3)

A	Drivers may proceed after coming to a complete stop.
B	Drivers may turn to the right if the way is clear.
C	Drivers may proceed straight through if the way is clear.
D	Drivers may turn to the left if the way is clear.

Question 23

Driving on the paved shoulder on the right side of the road is acceptable when…

A	Driving beside a large vehicle.
B	Passing a vehicle that is turning left.
C	Passing a vehicle that is turning right.
D	There is a traffic jam.

Question 23 Explanation:

Do not drive on the right shoulder if it has not been paved. The left shoulder, paved or not, must not be driven on under any circumstance.

Question 24

In addition to routine checks, which parts should be checked on a motorcycle every week?

A	The rims, wheels, shock absorbers, brakes, chain, stereo and all other hardware should be checked weekly.
B	The rims, wheels, shock absorbers, brakes, chain, tire tread and all other hardware should be checked weekly.
C	Tire tread, shock absorbers, paint, stereo, seat cover and all other software should be checked weekly.
D	Tire tread, shock absorbers, brakes, stereo, seat cover and all other hardware should be checked weekly.

Question 24 Explanation:

Regular checks and repair of these parts, which can wear out over time, will help drivers avoid accident or injury. Drivers should also check the coolant and the battery of the motorcycle on a regular basis, depending upon the make of the motorcycle.

Question 25

A solid line to the left of a lane means:

A	Pass only when no traffic is in sight.
B	Passing is not permitted because it is unsafe to do so.
C	Overtake and pass with caution.
D	Passing is permitted whenever the driver chooses to do so.

Question 25 Explanation:

Always follow the rules of the road when attempting to pass other vehicles. Do not attempt to pass when oncoming traffic is too close to pass safely. Be sure to accurately judge the time and distance required to safely pass other vehicles.

Question 26

When riding with a group of motorcyclists, a staggered formation...

A	Is never recommended.
B	Is recommended at all times.
C	Must be used when travelling on a road with many curves.
D	Should not be used on curves, when turning, and when entering or exiting a highway.

Question 26 Explanation:

A staggered formation is suitable for roadways that are straight, but is not safe for certain situations. When driving in a staggered formation, the first driver should be in the left tire track; subsequent motorcyclists must alternate tire tracks, following at a driving distance of 1-2 seconds between each motorcycle.

Question 27

When a driver has an M2, or M license, and is about to carry a passenger, what instructions should the driver give the passenger before attempting to drive?

A	After the motorcycle has started, instruct the passenger to get on, sit as close to the driver as possible, and hold the driver's waist firmly.
B	After the motorcycle has started, instruct the passenger to get on, sit towards the rear of the motorcycle, and hold the driver's shoulders firmly.
C	After the motorcycle has started, instruct the passenger to get on, sit towards the rear of the motorcycle, and hold the handlebars firmly.
D	After the motorcycle has started, instruct the passenger to get on, sit as close to the driver as possible, and hold the handlebars firmly.

Question 27 Explanation:

Passengers should also be instructed to keep their feet on the footrests, to lean when the driver leans, to refrain from sudden movement, and to avoid talking to the driver.

Question 28

When should the headlights of the motorcycle be turned on?

A	They should be switched on only during the day.
B	They should be switched on only at night.
C	They should be on at all times, even during daylight hours.
D	They only need to be on between sunset and sunrise.

Question 28 Explanation:

Headlights are important because they make the motorcycle more visible to other drivers on the road thus helping to prevent collisions.

Question 29

What should motorcyclists do in a blind curve when the view of the path ahead is restricted?

A	Drive near the side of the road, as close to the edge of the road as possible.
B	Adjust lane position to ensure that as much as possible of the road ahead is visible.
C	Drive in the centre of the road.
D	Turn on the four-way flashers so the motorcycle will be visible to other drivers.

Question 29 Explanation:

Motorcyclists should always adjust lane position according to road conditions. When driving around a blind curve, keep an eye out for slick spots, road ruts, debris or bumps.

Question 30

When pulling off the road, what steps should drivers take?

A	Be certain to pull off the road at a spot away from moving traffic in order to avoid accidents.
B	Ensure that the surface at the side of the road is hard and suitable to drive on.
C	Signal, perform a mirror and shoulder check before pulling off.
D	All the steps listed should be followed.

Question 30 Explanation:

Drivers should pull off the road when feeling tired or when needing to check anything. Ensure that the spot is away from the main road in order to reduce the possibility of being rear-ended or sideswiped by other vehicles.

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Motorcycle Knowledge Test Practice

If you want to make sure you get it right, here are some simple things you can do to ace the written portion:

Use your knowledge – Learning is solidified as you put into practice what you have studied. You can accomplish this by discussing what you have learned with friends or loved ones. Take notice of signs and traffic scenarios while you are a passenger and talk about them with an adult. Check with the adult to make sure you are correct in what you say.

You also need to obtain and study this guide entitled: The Official MTO Motorcycle Handbook. This handbook provides guidelines for drivers of motorcycles, three-wheeled motorcycles, limited-speed motorcycles (LSMs), and motor-assisted bicycles (mopeds).

This online motorcycle knowledge test practice, with multiple choice questions, is intended to help you prepare for the Ontario M1 Motorcycle driver’s test that is required before you can get your Motorcycle driver’s license. This free practice written knowledge test is a lesson that is essential for getting your Ontario M1 driver’s license at your local licensing office.

To find out more information about how you can excel at your written motorcycle license knowledge test, contact us today.